a region characterized by sluggish, muddy streams, marsh, muskeg, etc.; also, the sluggish streams and ponds found there.
1793  (1933)  Above the portage des Chiens we entered the Lac des Chaudiers[,] a piece of dead water. . . .
1804  (1933)  After breakfast we walked up to the dead water -- met a canoe with 4 men a little above the paresseux from Lac des Chiens.
1872  In summer time they hang about the neighbourhood of muddy lakes and sluggish brooks -- called "dead waters" to which they repair. . . .
1953  Their strategy was to let the herd work north . . . toward a swamp country known as the Eaux Mortes or Dead Waters. In that maze of muskeg and boggy streams, a hundred warriors summoned from the camps could slaughter the herd to the last hoof.